Thinking
About the Public In Public Art by Tom Eccles and Tom Finkelpearl with Ann
Pasternak
Introduction:
·
The talk between artists and curators Tom Eccles
and Tom Finkelpearl is a conversation between two reputable men within their
field, both are responsible for providing new york city with some of its
greatest public art.
·
Tom Eccles Was the executive director of Pulbic
Art Fund from 1997-2005.
·
Tom Finkelpearl is currently the executive
director of Queens Museum of Art. He founded the Art on the Beach Program in 1985
and also served as director of New York City’s Percent for Art Program- a
program in which one percent for the budget for city construction projects is spent
on artwork.
From
first Eccles comment though third Finkelpearl comment on page 83
Initially they speak about how the
intention of public art is to-as Pasternak says “Inspire, baffle or provoke the
public.” She also asks-“Is art in the
public art made for the public, with the public or is the public intended as a
spectator? What is artists responsibility to the public?”
Finkelpearl
talks about how art usually has class overtones although “Consumers of public art are the larger
public” and in this way public art varies from many other realms of the
artistic world and its elitism.
Eccles talks about how the common
perception of the percent for art program and its agenda in the 80s and 90s. He
goes on to say didn’t have a class driven agenda or political agenda however
the artists chosen for specific projects were chosen because the program felt
that the race of an artist and best represented the community.
Finkelpearl
directly disputes that claim by stating that an emphasis on diversity is important
and appropriate for an urban environment like New York. He pulls out a
statistic that 70 percent of the artists they worked with were woman and
artists of color.
Eccles
goes on to say that he felt that program’s mission was to pick the best
artist that coincided with the environment and reflect the demographics of the
area.
Finkelpearl
states that the artists intent directly coincided with the environment in
that they were “Created work as a response to a architectural, historical or
social setting” and that it was imperative for the artist and the community
would reach a collaborative understanding of what would the best way to utilize
the space would be.
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